Leukocytes in erythrocyte and platelet concentration can be considered as a contamination during blood transfusion that may lead to serious morbidity and even mortality and cause many undesirable adverse effects as following:
l The transmission of cell-associated infectious agents
l Febrile non-haemolytic reactions
l Graft-vesus-host disease
l Immunosuppression
To prevent or minimize these adverse effects, Leucoreduction filters are used commonly as the best cost-effective solution that the United Sates, many Europe and some other countries have now decided to leukodeplete all cellular blood components.
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